The Chronological Bible Reading Plan
April 1
1 Samuel 21-24
Chapter 21
David Takes Consecrated Bread
1 Then David came to Nob to Ahimelech the priest; and Ahimelech came trembling
to meet David and said to him, “Why are you alone and no one with you?”
2 David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has commissioned me with
a matter and has said to me, ‘Let no one know anything about the matter
on which I am sending you and with which I have commissioned you; and I have
directed the young men to a certain place.’
3 “Now therefore, what do you have on hand? Give me five loaves of bread,
or whatever can be found.”
4 The priest answered David and said, “There is no ordinary bread on hand,
but there is consecrated bread; if only the young men have kept themselves from
women.”
5 David answered the priest and said to him, “Surely women have been kept
from us as previously when I set out and the vessels of the young men were holy,
though it was an ordinary journey; how much more then today will their vessels
be holy?”
6 So the priest gave him consecrated bread; for there was no bread there but
the bread of the Presence which was removed from before the Lord, in order to
put hot bread in its place when it was taken away.
7 Now one of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before the Lord;
and his name was Doeg the Edomite, the chief of Saul’s shepherds.
8 David said to Ahimelech, “Now is there not a spear or a sword on hand?
For I brought neither my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s
matter was urgent.”
9 Then the priest said, “The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you
killed in the valley of Elah, behold, it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod;
if you would take it for yourself, take it. For there is no other except it here.” And
David said, “There is none like it; give it to me.”
10 Then David arose and fled that day from Saul, and went to Achish king of Gath.
11 But the servants of Achish said to him, “Is this not David the king
of the land? Did they not sing of this one as they danced, saying,
‘
Saul has slain his thousands,
And David his ten thousands’?”
12 David took these words to heart and greatly feared Achish king of Gath.
13 So he disguised his sanity before them, and acted insanely in their hands,
and scribbled on the doors of the gate, and let his saliva run down into his
beard.
14 Then Achish said to his servants, “Behold, you see the man behaving
as a madman. Why do you bring him to me?
15 “Do I lack madmen, that you have brought this one to act the madman
in my presence? Shall this one come into my house?”
Chapter 22
The Priests Slain at Nob
1 So David departed from there and escaped to the cave of Adullam; and
when his brothers and all his father’s household heard of it, they went down there
to him.
2 Everyone who was in distress, and everyone who was in debt, and everyone
who was discontented gathered to him; and he became captain over them. Now
there
were about four hundred men with him.
3 And David went from there to Mizpah of Moab; and he said to the king of Moab, “Please
let my father and my mother come and stay with you until I know what God will
do for me.”
4 Then he left them with the king of Moab; and they stayed with him all the
time that David was in the stronghold.
5 The prophet Gad said to David, “Do not stay in the stronghold; depart,
and go into the land of Judah.” So David departed and went into the forest
of Hereth.
6 Then Saul heard that David and the men who were with him had been discovered.
Now Saul was sitting in Gibeah, under the tamarisk tree on the height with
his spear in his hand, and all his servants were standing around him.
7 Saul said to his servants who stood around him, “Hear now, O Benjamites!
Will the son of Jesse also give to all of you fields and vineyards? Will he make
you all commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds?
8 “For all of you have conspired against me so that there is no one who
discloses to me when my son makes a covenant with the son of Jesse, and there
is none of you who is sorry for me or discloses to me that my son has stirred
up my servant against me to lie in ambush, as it is this day.”
9 Then Doeg the Edomite, who was standing by the servants of Saul, said, “I
saw the son of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub.
10 “He inquired of the Lord for him, gave him provisions, and gave him
the sword of Goliath the Philistine.”
11 Then the king sent someone to summon Ahimelech the priest, the son of Ahitub,
and all his father’s household, the priests who were in Nob; and all of
them came to the king.
12 Saul said, “Listen now, son of Ahitub.” And he answered, “Here
I am, my lord.”
13 Saul then said to him, “Why have you and the son of Jesse conspired
against me, in that you have given him bread and a sword and have inquired of
God for him, so that he would rise up against me by lying in ambush as it is
this day?”
14 Then Ahimelech answered the king and said, “And who among all your servants
is as faithful as David, even the king’s son-in-law, who is captain over
your guard, and is honored in your house?
15 “Did I just begin to inquire of God for him today? Far be it from me!
Do not let the king impute anything to his servant or to any of the household
of my father, for your servant knows nothing at all of this whole affair.”
16 But the king said, “You shall surely die, Ahimelech, you and all your
father’s household!”
17 And the king said to the guards who were attending him, “Turn around
and put the priests of the Lord to death, because their hand also is with David
and because they knew that he was fleeing and did not reveal it to me.” But
the servants of the king were not willing to put forth their hands to attack
the priests of the Lord.
18 Then the king said to Doeg, “You turn around and attack the priests.” And
Doeg the Edomite turned around and attacked the priests, and he killed that day
eighty-five men who wore the linen ephod.
19 And he struck Nob the city of the priests with the edge of the sword, both
men and women, children and infants; also oxen, donkeys, and sheep he struck
with the edge of the sword.
20 But one son of Ahimelech the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped and
fled after David.
21 Abiathar told David that Saul had killed the priests of the Lord.
22 Then David said to Abiathar, “I knew on that day, when Doeg the Edomite
was there, that he would surely tell Saul. I have brought about the death of
every person in your father’s household.
23 “Stay with me; do not be afraid, for he who seeks my life seeks your
life, for you are safe with me.”
Chapter 23
David Delivers Keilah
1 Then they told David, saying, “Behold, the Philistines are fighting against
Keilah and are plundering the threshing floors.”
2 So David inquired of the Lord, saying, “Shall I go and attack these Philistines?” And
the Lord said to David, “Go and attack the Philistines and deliver Keilah.”
3 But David’s men said to him, “Behold, we are afraid here in Judah.
How much more then if we go to Keilah against the ranks of the Philistines?”
4 Then David inquired of the Lord once more. And the Lord answered him and
said, “Arise,
go down to Keilah, for I will give the Philistines into your hand.”
5 So David and his men went to Keilah and fought with the Philistines; and
he led away their livestock and struck them with a great slaughter. Thus David
delivered
the inhabitants of Keilah.
6 Now it came about, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David at Keilah,
that he came down with an ephod in his hand.
7 When it was told Saul that David had come to Keilah, Saul said, “God
has delivered him into my hand, for he shut himself in by entering a city with
double gates and bars.”
8 So Saul summoned all the people for war, to go down to Keilah to besiege
David and his men.
9 Now David knew that Saul was plotting evil against him; so he said to Abiathar
the priest, “Bring the ephod here.”
10 Then David said, “O Lord God of Israel, Your servant has heard for certain
that Saul is seeking to come to Keilah to destroy the city on my account.
11 “Will the men of Keilah surrender me into his hand? Will Saul come down
just as Your servant has heard? O Lord God of Israel, I pray, tell Your servant.” And
the Lord said, “He will come down.”
12 Then David said, “Will the men of Keilah surrender me and my men into
the hand of Saul?” And the Lord said, “They will surrender you.”
13 Then David and his men, about six hundred, arose and departed from Keilah,
and they went wherever they could go. When it was told Saul that David had
escaped from Keilah, he gave up the pursuit.
14 David stayed in the wilderness in the strongholds, and remained in the hill
country in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God did
not deliver him into his hand.
Saul Pursues David
15 Now David became aware that Saul had come out to seek his life while David
was in the wilderness of Ziph at Horesh.
16 And Jonathan, Saul’s son, arose and went to David at Horesh, and encouraged
him in God.
17 Thus he said to him, “Do not be afraid, because the hand of Saul my
father will not find you, and you will be king over Israel and I will be next
to you; and Saul my father knows that also.”
18 So the two of them made a covenant before the Lord; and David stayed at
Horesh while Jonathan went to his house.
19 Then Ziphites came up to Saul at Gibeah, saying, “Is David not hiding
with us in the strongholds at Horesh, on the hill of Hachilah, which is on the
south of Jeshimon?
20 “Now then, O king, come down according to all the desire of your soul
to do so; and our part shall be to surrender him into the king’s hand.”
21 Saul said, “May you be blessed of the Lord, for you have had compassion
on me.
22 “Go now, make more sure, and investigate and see his place where his
haunt is, and who has seen him there; for I am told that he is very cunning.
23 “So look, and learn about all the hiding places where he hides himself
and return to me with certainty, and I will go with you; and if he is in the
land, I will search him out among all the thousands of Judah.”
24 Then they arose and went to Ziph before Saul. Now David and his men were
in the wilderness of Maon, in the Arabah to the south of Jeshimon.
25 When Saul and his men went to seek him, they told David, and he came down
to the rock and stayed in the wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard it, he
pursued David in the wilderness of Maon.
26 Saul went on one side of the mountain, and David and his men on the other
side of the mountain; and David was hurrying to get away from Saul, for Saul
and his men were surrounding David and his men to seize them.
27 But a messenger came to Saul, saying, “Hurry and come, for the Philistines
have made a raid on the land.”
28 So Saul returned from pursuing David and went to meet the Philistines; therefore
they called that place the Rock of Escape.
29 David went up from there and stayed in the strongholds of Engedi.
Chapter 24
David Spares Saul’s Life
1 Now when Saul returned from pursuing the Philistines, he was told,
saying, “Behold,
David is in the wilderness of Engedi.”
2 Then Saul took three thousand chosen men from all Israel and went to seek
David and his men in front of the Rocks of the Wild Goats.
3 He came to the sheepfolds on the way, where there was a cave; and Saul went
in to relieve himself. Now David and his men were sitting in the inner recesses
of the cave.
4 The men of David said to him, “Behold, this is the day of which the Lord
said to you, ‘Behold; I am about to give your enemy into your hand, and
you shall do to him as it seems good to you.’ ” Then David arose
and cut off the edge of Saul’s robe secretly.
5 It came about afterward that David’s conscience bothered him because
he had cut off the edge of Saul’s robe.
6 So he said to his men, “Far be it from me because of the Lord that I
should do this thing to my lord, the Lord’s anointed, to stretch out my
hand against him, since he is the Lord’s anointed.”
7 David persuaded his men with these words and did not allow them to rise up
against Saul. And Saul arose, left the cave, and went on his way.
8 Now afterward David arose and went out of the cave and called after Saul,
saying, “My
lord the king!” And when Saul looked behind him, David bowed with his face
to the ground and prostrated himself.
9 David said to Saul, “Why do you listen to the words of men, saying, ‘Behold,
David seeks to harm you’?
10 “Behold, this day your eyes have seen that the Lord had given you today
into my hand in the cave, and some said to kill you, but my eye had pity on you;
and I said, ‘I will not stretch out my hand against my lord, for he is
the Lord’s anointed.’
11 “Now, my father, see! Indeed, see the edge of your robe in my hand!
For in that I cut off the edge of your robe and did not kill you, know and perceive
that there is no evil or rebellion in my hands, and I have not sinned against
you, though you are lying in wait for my life to take it.
12 “May the Lord judge between you and me, and may the Lord avenge me on
you; but my hand shall not be against you.
13 “As the proverb of the ancients says, ‘Out of the wicked comes
forth wickedness’; but my hand shall not be against you.
14 “After whom has the king of Israel come out? Whom are you pursuing?
A dead dog, a single flea?
15 “The Lord therefore be judge and decide between you and me; and may
He see and plead my cause and deliver me from your hand.”
16 When David had finished speaking these words to Saul, Saul said, “Is
this your voice, my son David?” Then Saul lifted up his voice and wept.
17 He said to David, “You are more righteous than I; for you have dealt
well with me, while I have dealt wickedly with you.
18 “You have declared today that you have done good to me, that the Lord
delivered me into your hand and yet you did not kill me.
19 “For if a man finds his enemy, will he let him go away safely? May the
Lord therefore reward you with good in return for what you have done to me this
day.
20 “Now, behold, I know that you will surely be king, and that the kingdom
of Israel will be established in your hand.
21 “So now swear to me by the Lord that you will not cut off my descendants
after me and that you will not destroy my name from my father’s household.”
22 David swore to Saul. And Saul went to his home, but David and his men went
up to the stronghold.
"Scripture taken from the NEW AMERICAN STANDARD BIBLE®, © Copyright 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation Used by permission." (www.Lockman.org)